Cooperative Writing-An Engaging Paired Writing Strategy

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Cooperative Writing

Through Cooperative Creating, one particular tactic requires the teacher assigning writing jobs to two college students, and they acquire turns completing a creating undertaking. The teacher may perhaps usually provide some specific guidance like

“Discuss in pairs _____ and then get turns responding to the prompt___.”

Pupils then consider turns to history their crafting, constructing on every single other’s sentences or paragraphs. They can also use this time to check out just about every other’s work.

Pairing pupils during cooperative producing can serve lots of functions:

  • Battling learners paired with larger doing learners can give an avenue for the battling college student to understand suitable grammar and vocabulary usage. In distinction, the larger executing scholar can exercise reviewing writing principles with his or her peer.
  • Two larger undertaking pupils can challenge each other to contain additional facts, extra advanced vocabulary, or a more refined sentence structure.
  • Two reduced undertaking pupils, with the support of the teacher, can get turns working towards creating in a harmless area, with the teacher giving assistance and help as wanted.

Look at these two eventualities, where learners are finishing the prompt:

“Write the instructions for creating a peanut butter and jelly sandwich.”

The instructor has selected this prompt because she is concentrating on sequencing capabilities and also wishes college students to apply applying very good specifics in their sentences.

Pair 1 is a battling student and a better-executing pupil. As they are getting ready to acquire turns composing the sentences, they consider aloud about the methods and focus on what should really be written.

The battling student starts and suggests, “Get the bread,” whilst the other learners suggests, “Maybe you can also increase the other elements we will need, and use a phrase like ‘first’ so the trainer is aware of that’s the initial move?”

The having difficulties student writes down his sentence, and the other college student goes subsequent. “I will talk about how you must select up the knife upcoming and scoop peanut butter out of the jar with it. Here’s my sentence”.

As he writes down his sentence, he asks the having difficulties pupil to read through it. “Now it is your switch! What action do you assume will come subsequent?”

They continue on this way, using turns writing down every phase of the system, while the bigger-accomplishing college student assists manual and mentor the battling pupil along the way.


Pair 2 are superior-doing students who usually need to have extension functions to challenge by themselves. For this exercise, the teacher has instructed them to be certain their sentences are extremely in depth.

“Imagine someone from an alien earth reads your guidance and follows them pretty much. Make certain you reveal each and every depth so the sandwich can be created thoroughly!”

Scholar A states, “Ok, properly, initially we really should listing all the components that the alien would want. We’ll need to have peanut butter, jelly, bread, and a knife.”

Pupil B stops her and says, “But how do we know that the alien will know what all those things are? You must likely describe it in additional element!”

So scholar A in its place writes, “The container with the pink major is the peanut butter. Just take the peanut butter and place it on the desk in entrance of you.”

Scholar B then usually takes above and writes, “The container with the purple top is the jelly. Place the jelly beside the peanut butter on the table.”

They go again and forth a bit, taking turns crafting down each move of the recommendations, laughing at diverse points as they imagine how an alien could interpret the instructions:

“You just can’t just say distribute the peanut butter on to the bread! What if he spreads it on all sides of the bread- that would be a mess!”

They supply opinions and concepts to every other, strengthening their techniques in supplying correct particulars.


Whilst the action diverse slightly among these groups, they every single benefited from cooperative writing by collaborating with every other and supporting to refine suggestions, although still each and every obtaining to consider turns creating components of the directions.

Cooperative producing can be a good, partaking method for all college students in your classroom! Think about your own classroom and how you can include this enjoyable action into your upcoming lesson.


Use the furnished resource in your next lesson as you plan to apply cooperative creating, or edit your have based on the desires of your learners. A completed sample is also offered for you down below.

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